See lauto on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lewh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_wash"
],
[
"*lowō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/lowō#Proto-Italic:_wash"
],
[
"lavō",
"lavo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
],
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
],
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nGalician lauto\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lowō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lavō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lautus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"lauto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"lauto\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nGalician lauto\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nGalician lauto\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lautos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lauto (feminine lauta, masculine plural lautos, feminine plural lautas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lau",
"to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sumptuous, opulent, lavish, magnificent"
],
"id": "en-lauto-gl-adj-9QbtIUb5",
"links": [
[
"sumptuous",
"sumptuous"
],
[
"opulent",
"opulent"
],
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
],
[
"magnificent",
"magnificent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlawto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɑw.t̪ʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awto"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lowō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lavō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lautus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"lauto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"lauto\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "lautus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin lautus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lauti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laute",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lauto (feminine lauta, masculine plural lauti, feminine plural laute)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"làu‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"làu‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"english": "a hearty breakfast",
"text": "una lauta colazione",
"translation": "a hearty breakfast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rich, abundant, large, lavish"
],
"id": "en-lauto-it-adj-LrSBEwkQ",
"links": [
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lautamente"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaw.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awto"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lautō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "lautō"
},
"expansion": "lautō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lautus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of lautus"
],
"id": "en-lauto-la-verb-wcgP-V83",
"links": [
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lautamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "lauteza"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lewh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_wash"
],
[
"*lowō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/lowō#Proto-Italic:_wash"
],
[
"lavō",
"lavo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
],
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
],
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nPortuguese lauto\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lowō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lavō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lautus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"lauto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"lauto\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nPortuguese lauto\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nPortuguese lauto\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lautos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lauto (feminine lauta, masculine plural lautos, feminine plural lautas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lau",
"to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
119,
124
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
137,
143
]
],
"english": "Presidential powers have been undermined by the hypertrophy of the Legislative branch in the execution of discretionary funds and by the lavish state funding of political parties.",
"ref": "2022 May 5, “Rejeição de Lula para de subir, mas não dissipa incerteza [Lula's disapproval rating has stopped rising, but uncertainty remains]”, in Folha de S.Paulo, Brazil:",
"text": "Os poderes presidenciais foram solapados pela hipertrofia do Legislativo na execução das verbas discricionárias e pelo lauto financiamento estatal dos partidos.",
"translation": "Presidential powers have been undermined by the hypertrophy of the Legislative branch in the execution of discretionary funds and by the lavish state funding of political parties.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generous, lavish, plentiful (which is done or presented in great abundance)"
],
"id": "en-lauto-pt-adj-gsTXuLEz",
"links": [
[
"generous",
"generous"
],
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
],
[
"plentiful",
"plentiful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "farto"
},
{
"word": "generoso"
},
{
"word": "opíparo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magnificent, splendid, sumptuous (which inspires admiration for its luxury, grandeur, and perfection)"
],
"id": "en-lauto-pt-adj-FbyGQEvI",
"links": [
[
"magnificent",
"magnificent"
],
[
"splendid",
"splendid"
],
[
"sumptuous",
"sumptuous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esplêndido"
},
{
"word": "magnífico"
},
{
"word": "suntuoso"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaw.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaʊ̯.tu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaw.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awtu"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lahutë"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lãutã"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "laúta",
"word": "лау́та"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "laoúto",
"word": "λαούτο"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lauta",
"word": "лаута"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "lavta"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lavutʻa",
"word": "լավութա"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lauta",
"word": "لاؤطه"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"liuto",
"liuto#Italian"
],
[
"leuto",
"leuto#Italian"
],
[
"leüt",
"leut#Old_French"
],
[
"laüt",
"laüt#Old_Occitan"
],
[
"اَلْعُود",
"عود#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "liuto"
},
"expansion": "Italian liuto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "leut",
"3": "leüt"
},
"expansion": "Old French leüt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "laüt"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan laüt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عود",
"4": "اَلْعُود",
"5": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Italian liuto, leuto, Old French leüt, Old Occitan laüt, all ultimately from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "lauti",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "lauto"
},
"expansion": "lauto m (plural lauti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laut",
"2": "m",
"3": "o",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "lauto m (plural lauti)",
"name": "vec-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "(Lagunar)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lagunar Venetan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vec",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "vec:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"english": "lanky, scrawny",
"literal_meaning": "skinny as a lute",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "magro come un lauto",
"translation": "lanky, scrawny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
93
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
86,
90
]
],
"english": "but today it is disregarded and disused, and instead of that cithara today we use the lute, the guitar and the mezzocannone",
"ref": "a. 1388, Commento all'Ars amandi (D), book 3, lines 319–20:",
"text": "ma anchoy ello è despresiado et desudado, et en luogo de quella céra fi usado anchoy lo lauto, la chitarra et lo meço canon",
"translation": "but today it is disregarded and disused, and instead of that cithara today we use the lute, the guitar and the mezzocannone",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lute"
],
"id": "en-lauto-vec-noun-2oF6xsMN",
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈuto/"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"lautõ",
"lautõ#Votic"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from lautõ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "VI/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautotõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoll",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lautolt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoll",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lautolt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lauto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lau‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lau‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic valka-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic võrkko-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shelf"
],
"id": "en-lauto-vot-noun-Pu-kLVIG",
"links": [
[
"shelf",
"shelf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯toː/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯to]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯to/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯to]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯toː/",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯to]",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯toː/",
"note": "Central Votic"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯toː]",
"note": "Central Votic"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯tʊ̯̆o]",
"note": "Central Votic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯toː/",
"note": "Eastern Votic"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯toː]",
"note": "Eastern Votic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯toː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯to"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lewh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_wash"
],
[
"*lowō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/lowō#Proto-Italic:_wash"
],
[
"lavō",
"lavo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
],
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
],
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nGalician lauto\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lowō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lavō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lautus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"lauto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"lauto\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nGalician lauto\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nGalician lauto\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lautos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lauto (feminine lauta, masculine plural lautos, feminine plural lautas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lau",
"to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician entries with etymology texts",
"Galician entries with etymology trees",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician learned borrowings from Latin",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Galician/awto",
"Rhymes:Galician/awto/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"sumptuous, opulent, lavish, magnificent"
],
"links": [
[
"sumptuous",
"sumptuous"
],
[
"opulent",
"opulent"
],
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
],
[
"magnificent",
"magnificent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlawto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɑw.t̪ʊ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awto"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lowō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lavō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lautus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"lauto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"lauto\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "lautus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin lautus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lauti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laute",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lauto (feminine lauta, masculine plural lauti, feminine plural laute)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"làu‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"làu‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "lautamente"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with etymon",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian learned borrowings from Latin",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/awto",
"Rhymes:Italian/awto/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"english": "a hearty breakfast",
"text": "una lauta colazione",
"translation": "a hearty breakfast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rich, abundant, large, lavish"
],
"links": [
[
"rich",
"rich"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaw.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awto"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lautō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "lautō"
},
"expansion": "lautō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lautus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of lautus"
],
"links": [
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/awtu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/awtu/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lautamente"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun"
],
"word": "lauteza"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*lewh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/lewh₃-#Proto-Indo-European:_wash"
],
[
"*lowō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/lowō#Proto-Italic:_wash"
],
[
"lavō",
"lavo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
],
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
],
[
"lautus",
"lautus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nPortuguese lauto\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wash\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lowō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lavō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lautus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"lauto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"lauto\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:lautus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nPortuguese lauto\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *lowō\nLatin lavō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin lautuslbor.\nPortuguese lauto\nLearned borrowing from Latin lautus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lautos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lauto (feminine lauta, masculine plural lautos, feminine plural lautas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lau",
"to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
119,
124
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
137,
143
]
],
"english": "Presidential powers have been undermined by the hypertrophy of the Legislative branch in the execution of discretionary funds and by the lavish state funding of political parties.",
"ref": "2022 May 5, “Rejeição de Lula para de subir, mas não dissipa incerteza [Lula's disapproval rating has stopped rising, but uncertainty remains]”, in Folha de S.Paulo, Brazil:",
"text": "Os poderes presidenciais foram solapados pela hipertrofia do Legislativo na execução das verbas discricionárias e pelo lauto financiamento estatal dos partidos.",
"translation": "Presidential powers have been undermined by the hypertrophy of the Legislative branch in the execution of discretionary funds and by the lavish state funding of political parties.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generous, lavish, plentiful (which is done or presented in great abundance)"
],
"links": [
[
"generous",
"generous"
],
[
"lavish",
"lavish"
],
[
"plentiful",
"plentiful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "farto"
},
{
"word": "generoso"
},
{
"word": "opíparo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"magnificent, splendid, sumptuous (which inspires admiration for its luxury, grandeur, and perfection)"
],
"links": [
[
"magnificent",
"magnificent"
],
[
"splendid",
"splendid"
],
[
"sumptuous",
"sumptuous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esplêndido"
},
{
"word": "magnífico"
},
{
"word": "suntuoso"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaw.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlaʊ̯.tu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaw.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awtu"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lahutë"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "lãutã"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "laúta",
"word": "лау́та"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "laoúto",
"word": "λαούτο"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lauta",
"word": "лаута"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "lavta"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lavutʻa",
"word": "լավութա"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "lauta",
"word": "لاؤطه"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"liuto",
"liuto#Italian"
],
[
"leuto",
"leuto#Italian"
],
[
"leüt",
"leut#Old_French"
],
[
"laüt",
"laüt#Old_Occitan"
],
[
"اَلْعُود",
"عود#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "liuto"
},
"expansion": "Italian liuto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "leut",
"3": "leüt"
},
"expansion": "Old French leüt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "laüt"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan laüt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عود",
"4": "اَلْعُود",
"5": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Italian liuto, leuto, Old French leüt, Old Occitan laüt, all ultimately from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lauti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "lauti",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "lauto"
},
"expansion": "lauto m (plural lauti)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "laut",
"2": "m",
"3": "o",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "lauto m (plural lauti)",
"name": "vec-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "L"
},
"expansion": "(Lagunar)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lagunar Venetan",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan lemmas",
"Venetan masculine nouns",
"Venetan nouns",
"Venetan terms derived from Arabic",
"Venetan terms with collocations",
"Venetan terms with quotations",
"vec:Musical instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"english": "lanky, scrawny",
"literal_meaning": "skinny as a lute",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "magro come un lauto",
"translation": "lanky, scrawny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
93
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
86,
90
]
],
"english": "but today it is disregarded and disused, and instead of that cithara today we use the lute, the guitar and the mezzocannone",
"ref": "a. 1388, Commento all'Ars amandi (D), book 3, lines 319–20:",
"text": "ma anchoy ello è despresiado et desudado, et en luogo de quella céra fi usado anchoy lo lauto, la chitarra et lo meço canon",
"translation": "but today it is disregarded and disused, and instead of that cithara today we use the lute, the guitar and the mezzocannone",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lute"
],
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈuto/"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"lautõ",
"lautõ#Votic"
]
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from lautõ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "VI/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautotõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoll",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lautolt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "II/võrkko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lauto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautosõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautollõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoll",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lautolt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautossi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "lautoissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lauto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lau‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lau‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑu̯to",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑu̯to/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑu̯toː",
"Rhymes:Votic/ɑu̯toː/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic valka-type nominals",
"Votic võrkko-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"shelf"
],
"links": [
[
"shelf",
"shelf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯toː/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯to]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯to/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯to]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯toː/",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯to]",
"note": "Jõgõperä"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯toː/",
"note": "Central Votic"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯toː]",
"note": "Central Votic"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯tʊ̯̆o]",
"note": "Central Votic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯toː/",
"note": "Eastern Votic"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɑu̯toː]",
"note": "Eastern Votic"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯toː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯to"
}
],
"word": "lauto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lauto meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for 'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for For dialectal differences between case endings",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for 'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for For dialectal differences between case endings",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"lauto"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lauto",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.